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            <a href="/geography/page/62110/78-strategies-to-reduce-uneven-development-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/development/industry3.png"
            alt="7/8. Strategies to Reduce Uneven Development "
        >
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                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        7/8. Strategies to Reduce Uneven Development 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page looks at evaluating the strategies and techniques used to try to reduce uneven development. It includes trade, international aid, and debt relief  Syllabus 8.3.3 An evaluation of the strategies...</p>
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                            06 May 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/62109/34-the-reasons-for-the-development-gap" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/towns-and-cities/nairobi-9.png"
            alt="3/4. The Reasons for the Development Gap"
        >
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                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        3/4. The Reasons for the Development Gap
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page looks at the reasons for differences in development and the development gap and focuses on the social, economic and environmental causes of this, including historical causes. Once introduced...</p>
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                            06 May 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/58704/2-comparing-development-through-indicators-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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        <img
            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/hush-naidoo-pa0uoltkwao-unsplash.jpg"
            alt="2. Comparing Development Through Indicators "
        >
    </div>

                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            New Syllabus
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        2. Comparing Development Through Indicators 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This is a resource page that allows you to investigate the development of countries using the key development indicators in our course.  Syllabus 8.1.2 The use of indicators of development to compare...</p>
                                        <div class="clearfix">
                        <span class="text-muted fs-sm float-end">
                            28 April 2025
                        </span>
                    </div>
                </div>
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    <a href="/geography/page/61960/1-development-indicators-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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        <img
            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/hush-naidoo-pa0uoltkwao-unsplash.jpg"
            alt="1. Development Indicators  "
        >
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                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        1. Development Indicators  
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page introduces different measures of development including social indicators such as life expectancy and literacy rates, economic indicators such as GNP per capita and composite indicators such...</p>
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                            28 April 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/61098/4-impact-on-the-rural-urban-fringe-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/settlement/1280px-1_rocinha_favela_closeup.jpg"
            alt="4. Impact on the Rural-Urban Fringe "
        >
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                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
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                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        4. Impact on the Rural-Urban Fringe 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page looks at the process of urban sprawl and its impact on the rural-urban fringe. It develops the problem of unplanned informal housing and the loss of agricultural land and natural spaces.  Syllabus...</p>
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                            19 March 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/61122/56-evaluating-management-strategies-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            alt="5/6. Evaluating Management Strategies "
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                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        5/6. Evaluating Management Strategies 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page looks at a range of strategies that cities and organisations adopt to manage the challenges of rapid urban growth  Syllabus 7.3.1 An evaluation of the strategies and techniques used to manage...</p>
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                            18 March 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/39698/2-effect-of-urbanisation-on-people-and-environment-makoko" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/pat-whelen-hsxzempe-gw-unsplash.jpg"
            alt="2. Effect of Urbanisation on People and Environment - Makoko"
        >
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                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (outgoing)
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        2. Effect of Urbanisation on People and Environment - Makoko
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page develops the problems associated with informal housing and builds on student knowledge of the case studies of Lagos, focusing on Makoko community on Lagos Lagoon.  You aim to... Acquire the...</p>
                                        <div class="clearfix">
                        <span class="text-muted fs-sm float-end">
                            17 March 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/61076/2-urban-opportunities-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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        <img
            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/settlement/hierarchy-quiz.png"
            alt="2. Urban Opportunities "
        >
    </div>

                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        2. Urban Opportunities 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page looks at settlement hierarchy through population size, spatial extent and order of functions. It looks at concepts such as population threshold and sphere of influence to determine the order...</p>
                                        <div class="clearfix">
                        <span class="text-muted fs-sm float-end">
                            16 March 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/61071/1-rates-of-urban-growth-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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        <img
            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/annie-spratt-yrzbgqapg1i-unsplash.jpg"
            alt="1. Rates of Urban Growth  "
        >
    </div>

                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            e-book (incoming) 
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        1. Rates of Urban Growth  
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page develops the problems associated with slums and informal housing and builds on student knowledge of the case studies of Lagos and Rio. It examines the relative success and problems associated...</p>
                                        <div class="clearfix">
                        <span class="text-muted fs-sm float-end">
                            16 March 2025
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    <a href="/geography/page/39966/1-rapid-urban-growth-" class="card text-body rounded-0 text-decoration-none" data-turbo-frame="_top" data-turbo="false">
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            class="d-block w-100 height-150 object-cover"
            src="https://teacher-sites-storage.inthinking.net/igcse/geography/textbook-images/annie-spratt-yrzbgqapg1i-unsplash.jpg"
            alt="1. Rapid Urban Growth "
        >
    </div>

                </div>
                <div class="col-8 col-lg-9">
                                            <h6 class="text-accent">
                            Outgoing Syllabus
                        </h6>
                                        <h5 class="fw-semibold text-primary mb-2 d-flex gap-1 align-items-end">
                        1. Rapid Urban Growth 
                                    

                    </h5>
                                            <p class="text-body mb-0 mb-lg-3"> This page develops the problems associated with slums and informal housing and builds on student knowledge of the case studies of Lagos and Rio. It examines the relative success and problems associated...</p>
                                        <div class="clearfix">
                        <span class="text-muted fs-sm float-end">
                            16 March 2025
                        </span>
                    </div>
                </div>
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